If you have been told that you have skin cancer you might be uncertain about the treatment you will receive as, even if you have already discussed your treatment with your physician, you might still be reeling from all the technical jargon that was thrown at you. You might not have been able to take in the information given to you by your doctor because of the shock following the diagnosis.
Below therefore is a brief outline of some of the treatments that may be used to treat skin cancer.
The type of treatment that you will receive is going to depend upon several different things which include things like your age and whether or not any cancer has spread to other parts of your body.
Your treatment may include surgery during which your surgeon may decide to remove the cancer itself together with some of the surrounding skin tissue. The amount of normal skin removed will depend on the specific type of cancer found and how deep it is. Usually an area of roughly one to two centimeters of skin from the surrounding area is removed.
Some types of skin cancer can be treated by freezing using liquid nitrogen or removed with drugs such as Imiquimod which is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the use on superficial basal cell carcinoma.
More extensive surgery might be needed where a sentinel lymph node is found to contain cancer cells following a biopsy of a suspect area. This type of surgery is designed to remove lymph nodes near to the cancer along with affected skin and is normally followed up with a course of radiotherapy.
A fairly recent development in the treatment of skin cancer is what is known as immunotherapy cancer vaccination although research into this particular form of treatment is still under way and it is not yet widely available. Chemotherapy could also be recommended if your skin cancer has spread to other areas.
There is no definitive form of prevention for skin cancer but there are several things which you can do to reduce your chance of developing the disease and by far and away the most important yet generally ignored is to minimize the skin’s exposure to the sun.
Everyone, no matter what the color or type of skin you have should use a sunscreen that has a protection factor of not less than 15. You should also wear protective clothing and stay in the shade as much as you can, particularly between 11am and 3pm when the sun’s rays are stronger. It is always advisable not to make use of sunlamps and sun beds as these also produce harmful rays.
Finally, keep an eye on your skin and pay particular attention to any alterations to moles and lesions. If you notice any changes then you ought to visit your doctor as soon as possible so that treatment can be given
YourCancerQuestions.com provides answers to not just your questions about skin cancer but to cancer questions on a wide range of topics including colon, liver, bone, prostate cancer and much more.
Saturday, January 24, 2009
A Brief Look At Skin Cancer Treatments
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